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Question 1

Ⅵ. 用所給短語的正確形式填空
can't wait to, lie in, begin with, make a difference, take advantage of, make efforts to..., balance... with..., in time, make advances, be responsible for
1. A bit of effort every day can

make a difference

to your progress in English.
2. Humans have

made advances

in the field of physics.
3. She tries to

balance

home life ______

with

career, which is a great challenge.
4. She

took advantage of

the children's absence to tidy their rooms.
5. He wants to see changes in the company and I am sure he will,

in time

he try hard enough.
6. Take advantage of your classes, learn from your teachers and classmates, and make use of our school

facilities

.
7.

Of

equal importance are good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude.
8.

As

a senior high school student, you must make efforts to improve your communication and problem-solving skills.
9. You need to make a

continuous

effort to train your mind and develop your character.
10. Senior high school will help you learn and grow, yet you alone are responsible

for

realizing your great potential.

Answer

答案：1. make a difference
解析：“make a difference”表示“起作用，有影響”，句意為“每天一點努力就能對你的英語進步產生影響”，“can”后接動詞原形。
2. made advances
解析：“make advances”表示“取得進步”，句意為“人類在物理學領域取得了進步”，“have”提示用現在完成時，“made advances”。
3. balance; with
解析：“balance... with...”表示“平衡……和……”，句意為“她努力平衡家庭生活和事業，這是一個巨大的挑戰”，“try to do sth.”后接動詞原形。
4. took advantage of
解析：“take advantage of”表示“利用”，句意為“她利用孩子們不在的時候整理他們的房間”，根據語境用一般過去時“took advantage of”。
5. in time
解析：“in time”表示“及時；遲早”，句意為“他希望看到公司的變化，我相信只要他足夠努力，遲早會看到的”。
6. facilities
解析：“facility”（設施）為可數名詞，學校設施不止一個，用復數形式“facilities”。
7. Of
解析：“Of equal importance”（同樣重要的是）是固定表達，置于句首，首字母大寫。
8. As
解析：“As”表示“作為”，句意為“作為一名高中生，你必須努力提高你的溝通和解決問題的能力”。
9. continuous
解析：“continue”為動詞，此處需用形容詞“continuous”（持續的）修飾名詞“effort”。
10. for
解析：“be responsible for”（對……負責）是固定搭配，句意為“高中會幫助你學習和成長，但只有你自己對實現你的巨大潛力負責”。

Question 2

Ⅶ. 完成句子
1. 他迫不及待向我描述他是如何迎接這些挑戰的。He

couldn't wait to

describe to me how he met the challenges.
2. 能力就是你需要來做好某事的素質或者技能。Your ability is the quality or skill

you need

to do something well.
3. 轉學對我的生活產生了很大影響。Changing schools

made a big difference

to my life.
4. 同樣重要的還有合理飲食和經常鍛煉。

Of equal importance

are proper diets and regular exercise.
5. 為了取得優異成績，充分利用時間對你來說很重要。To achieve excellent grades,

making the most of

time is important for you.

Answer

答案：1. couldn't wait to
解析：“迫不及待做某事”用“can't wait to do sth.”，根據“met”可知用一般過去時，“couldn't wait to”。
2. you need
解析：此處是定語從句，先行詞是“the quality or skill”，關系代詞在從句中作賓語，可省略，“you need”（你需要）符合語境。
3. made a big difference
解析：“對……產生很大影響”用“make a big difference to...”，根據語境用一般過去時“made a big difference”。
4. Of equal importance
解析：“同樣重要的是”用“Of equal importance”，置于句首，首字母大寫。
5. making the most of
解析：“充分利用”用“make the most of”，此處用動名詞短語作主語，“making the most of”。

Question 3

Ⅷ. 課文單句語法填空
1. Today is the start of a new term, the start of a three-year journey and the start of a

promising

future.
2. When you rise to the challenges, you will have the opportunity

to acquire

great knowledge and enjoy personal growth.
3. However,

for

those of you with a positive mind, opportunity lies in each challenge.
4. Put simply, potential is your natural ability that can

be developed

when you try hard enough.
5. As Lao-Tzu wisely said, “A journey of a thousand miles

begins

with a single step.”

Answer

答案：1. promising
解析：“promise”為動詞，此處需用形容詞“promising”（有前途的，有希望的）修飾名詞“future”。
2. to acquire
解析：“have the opportunity to do sth.”（有機會做某事）是固定搭配，用動詞不定式“to acquire”。
3. for
解析：“for”表示“對于”，句意為“然而，對于你們這些有積極心態的人來說，機會存在于每一個挑戰中”。
4. be developed
解析：“ability”與“develop”（發展）之間是被動關系，“can be developed”（能夠被發展），用被動語態。
5. begins
解析：此處是名言警句，用一般現在時，主語“A journey”是單數，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數形式“begins”。

練習冊

高中

初中

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