同步練習(xí)延邊教育出版社七年級英語外研版
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三、畫出下列句子中錯誤的單詞，并將其正確形式填寫在橫線上。
1. Miss Lin teaches our English. We all like her class very much.
答案：錯誤單詞：our；正確形式：us
解析：“teach”后接賓語，應(yīng)用賓格“us”，“our”是形容詞性物主代詞，不能作賓語。
2. The teacher asks Tom to clean the classroom by
himself
after school.
答案：錯誤單詞：him；正確形式：himself
解析：“by oneself”表示“獨(dú)自”，此處指“Tom獨(dú)自”，用反身代詞“himself”。
3. Tom can't get down from the
our
tree. Can you help
him
?
答案：錯誤單詞：we, himself；正確形式：our, him
解析：第一空修飾名詞“tree”，用形容詞性物主代詞“our”；第二空“help”后接賓格，指“Tom”，用“him”。
4. Lily is a part of my life, and we share everything with each other.
答案：無錯誤
解析：句子語法和代詞使用正確，“my”修飾“l(fā)ife”，“we”作主語，“each other”使用恰當(dāng)。
5. These aren't my plants, while those white ones are all
mine
.
答案：錯誤單詞：my；正確形式：mine
解析：此處獨(dú)立使用，指“我的植物”，用名詞性物主代詞“mine”，“my”后需接名詞。
6. What a pity! John doesn't behave
himself
at the party.
答案：錯誤單詞：him；正確形式：himself
解析：“behave oneself”表示“表現(xiàn)得體”，用反身代詞“himself”。
7. Like many other cooks, Jackie dreams of having
his
own restaurant.
答案：錯誤單詞：he；正確形式：his
解析：修飾名詞“own restaurant”，用形容詞性物主代詞“his”。
四、根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，寫出文中黑體單詞的指代。
①“Look! My backpack is moving!” shouts Lucy, pointing at her pink backpack which (擺動) near the window. The whole class freezes.
②“Maybe it learns ballet from me,” jokes Tom. Everyone laughs except Lucy. Li says, “We'll solve this problem. Ten minutes!” Suddenly, Emma gasps, “Mine is safe... but yours has a tail! There must be a squirrel having a party in it!”
Para ① — My：______；her：______；We：______
Para ② — it：______；me：______；yours：______；it：______
答案：Para ① — My：Lucy's；her：Lucy's；We：the whole class
Para ② — it：Lucy's backpack；me：Tom；yours：Lucy's backpack；it：Lucy's backpack
解析：根據(jù)上下文，“My backpack（Lucy說的，所以My指Lucy's）”“her pink backpack（指Lucy的，her指Lucy's）”“The whole class freezes（We指the whole class）”“it learns ballet（it指代前文的backpack）”“from me（Tom說的，me指Tom）”“yours has a tail（Emma對Lucy說，yours指Lucy's backpack）”“having a party in it（it仍指代Lucy's backpack）”。
五、根據(jù)漢語提示，用所給短語完成句子。
1. 請照顧好你自己。(take care of oneself 照顧自己) Please
take care of yourself
.
答案：take care of yourself
解析：“take care of oneself”中“oneself”根據(jù)“你自己”用“yourself”，“Please”后接動詞原形。
2. 請讓我們不要告訴任何人這個消息。（keep...to oneself 保守秘密）Please let's
keep the news to ourselves
.
答案：keep the news to ourselves
解析：“keep...to oneself”表示“保守秘密”，“我們自己”用“ourselves”，“消息”是“the news”，“l(fā)et's”后接動詞原形。
3. 他在爺爺、奶奶家表現(xiàn)得非常好。（behave oneself 表現(xiàn)得體；守規(guī)矩）He
behaves himself well
at his grandparents' home.
答案：behaves himself well
解析：主語是“He”，“behave oneself”中“oneself”用“himself”，句子時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)“behaves”，“非常好”用“well”修飾。
4. 他可以自己拿些蛋糕嗎？（help oneself to... 請自便；隨便吃）Can you
help yourself to
some cake?
答案：help yourself to
解析：“help oneself to...”中“oneself”根據(jù)“你”用“yourself”，“Can”后接動詞原形。
5. 我不能獨(dú)自完成這個項(xiàng)目。（by oneself 獨(dú)自；單獨(dú)地）I can't finish the project
by myself
.
答案：by myself
解析：“by oneself”中“oneself”根據(jù)“我”用“myself”。
6. 他們欣喜若狂。（be beside oneself with 忘形，發(fā)狂）They
are beside themselves with
joy.
答案：are beside themselves with
解析：主語是“They”，“be beside oneself with”中“oneself”用“themselves”，句子時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，be動詞用“are”。
