智慧學歷案五年級英語譯林版
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二、選詞填空:選用合適的單詞填空,完成句子。
too also either both all
1. I like drawing. I
also
like singing.
2. Lisa likes dancing. She likes singing
too
.
3. My sister and I
both
like running.
4. Yang Ling, Wang Bing and Liu Tao
all
like playing football.
5. I don't like playing chess. Tony doesn't like playing chess,
either
.
答案:1. also
解析:also表示“也”,用于肯定句中,位于實義動詞之前,be動詞、助動詞或情態動詞之后。此句是肯定句,like是實義動詞,所以用also。
2. too
解析:too表示“也”,用于肯定句末,前面通常有逗號。此句是肯定句,位于句末,所以用too。
3. both
解析:both表示“兩者都”,用于指兩個人或物。My sister and I是兩個人,所以用both。
4. all
解析:all表示“(三者或三者以上)都”。Yang Ling, Wang Bing and Liu Tao是三個人,所以用all。
5. either
解析:either表示“也”,用于否定句末。此句是否定句,位于句末,所以用either。
三、句型轉換:按要求改寫句子。
1. Jason likes playing football. (改為否定句)
Jason
doesn't like
playing football.
2. Jason likes singing. (改為一般疑問句,并作肯定回答)
Does Jason like
singing?
Yes,
he does
.
3. Jason likes drawing. (改為一般疑問句,并作否定回答)
Does Jason like
drawing?
No,
he doesn't
.
4. Jason likes singing. (對畫線部分提問)
What does
Jason
like doing
?
5. Jason is good at playing basketball. (對畫線部分提問)
What's
Jason
good at doing
?
答案:1. doesn't like
解析:原句是一般現在時,主語Jason是第三人稱單數,否定句要借助助動詞doesn't,后面動詞用原形like。
2. Does Jason like; he does
解析:原句是一般現在時,主語Jason是第三人稱單數,一般疑問句要借助助動詞Does,放在句首,后面動詞用原形like;肯定回答是Yes, he does。
3. Does Jason like; he doesn't
解析:原句是一般現在時,主語Jason是第三人稱單數,一般疑問句要借助助動詞Does,放在句首,后面動詞用原形like;否定回答是No, he doesn't。
4. What does; like doing
解析:畫線部分是singing(做的事情),用What提問,原句是一般現在時,主語Jason是第三人稱單數,借助助動詞does,后面動詞用原形like,like doing sth.表示“喜歡做某事”,所以是What does Jason like doing?
5. What's; good at doing
解析:畫線部分是playing basketball(擅長做的事情),用What提問,原句中有be動詞is,將is提到主語前,be good at doing sth.表示“擅長做某事”,所以是What's Jason good at doing?
四、完成句子:根據所給中文填空,完成句子。
1. 我打籃球打得好。
I can
play basketball well
.
2. ——你喜歡溜冰嗎?——是的,我喜歡。
—
Do you like
skating?
—Yes,
I do
.
3. —
Is
Miss Li
good
at
drawing
?
—Yes,
she
is
.
4. —What
are
you
good
at
doing
?
—We
are
good
at
playing
the
piano
.
5. —What
is
your
sister
good
at
doing
?
—
She
is
good
at
writing
stories
.
答案:1. play basketball well
解析:“打籃球”是play basketball,“打得好”用副詞well修飾動詞play,can后面接動詞原形,所以是play basketball well。
2. Do you like; I do
解析:“喜歡”是like,一般現在時的一般疑問句,主語是you,借助助動詞Do,放在句首,后面動詞用原形like;肯定回答是Yes, I do。
3. Is; good at drawing; she is
解析:“擅長做某事”是be good at doing sth.,主語Miss Li是第三人稱單數,be動詞用is,一般疑問句將is提到句首;“畫畫”是drawing;肯定回答是Yes, she is。
4. are you good at doing; are good at playing the piano
解析:“你們”是you,be動詞用are,“擅長做什么”是What are you good at doing?;“我們”是we,be動詞用are,“彈鋼琴”是playing the piano,所以是are good at playing the piano。
5. is your sister good at doing; She is good at writing stories
解析:“你的姐姐”是your sister,第三人稱單數,be動詞用is,“擅長做什么”是What is your sister good at doing?;“她”是she,be動詞用is,“寫故事”是writing stories,所以是She is good at writing stories。