精準導(dǎo)學(xué)案英語基礎(chǔ)模塊1
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填空題
The ground is wet. It must
have rained
(rain) last night.
答案:have rained 解析:“must have done sth.”表示對過去事情的肯定推測,“l(fā)ast night”是過去時間,所以用“have rained”。
(
B
)①You must have studied English for three years, ______?
A. have you B. haven't you C. did you D. didn't you
(
A
)②He must have had his computer repaired yesterday, ______?
答案:①B 解析:“must have studied”表示對過去情況的推測,且句中沒有過去時間狀語,強調(diào)動作的完成,反義疑問句部分用“haven't you”,所以選B。
②A 解析:“must have had his computer repaired yesterday”中,“yesterday”是過去時間狀語,強調(diào)對過去情況的推測,反義疑問句部分用“didn't he”,所以選A。
單項選擇
(
B
)1. —Mr. Black, good morning. This is my good friend, Liu Hong.
—Nice to meet you, Mr. Black.
—______.
A. Nice to meet you
B. Nice to meet you, too
C. Nice to meet you, either
D. Nice meeting you, too
答案:1.B 解析:當別人說“Nice to meet you.”時,回應(yīng)應(yīng)該是“Nice to meet you, too.”,表示“我也很高興認識你”,A選項缺少“too”,C選項“either”用于否定句,D選項“Nice meeting you, too.”通常用于告別時,所以選B。
(
A
)2. —Let's go and listen to Mr. Smith's speech on Western culture.
—______. It's getting to the end.
A. I'm afraid not
B. Why not?
C. That's all right
D. Never mind
答案:2.A 解析:后文提到“It's getting to the end.”(演講快結(jié)束了),說明不能去了,A選項“I'm afraid not”(恐怕不行)符合語境,B選項“Why not?”(為什么不呢)表示同意,C選項“That's all right”(沒關(guān)系),D選項“Never mind”(不要緊),所以選A。
(
D
)3. —I'm truly sorry to grow too big for my bed, Mom. What should I do?
—______. We're going to make a new one for you.
A. That's right
B. Don't mention it
C. All right
D. That's all right
答案:3.D 解析:孩子道歉,媽媽回應(yīng)“沒關(guān)系,我們會給你做一個新的”,“That's all right”表示“沒關(guān)系”,A選項“That's right”(那是對的),B選項“Don't mention it”(不客氣)用于回答感謝,C選項“All right”(好的),所以選D。
(
C
)4. —Math is more important to learn than English.
—______. I think math is as important as English.
A. Yes, I agree
B. You are quite right
C. I am afraid I disagree with you
D. It's really so
答案:4.C 解析:后文提到“I think math is as important as English.”(我認為數(shù)學(xué)和英語一樣重要),說明不同意對方“數(shù)學(xué)比英語更重要”的觀點,C選項“I am afraid I disagree with you”(恐怕我不同意你的看法)符合語境,A、B、D選項都是同意對方觀點,所以選C。