Have you ever drunk the water directly from a ? I’m sure your answer is ‘No’. Perhaps you may have the water from a well (井), or from a tap before. , as I know, most of you only drink hot water or the bottled water from a shop now.
But things were quite twenty years ago. At that time, all the small rivers us were very clear and the water was very clean. If you were , you could just bend down by the riverside and drink some water with your hands. It was cool and sweet. How it was! But all this was in the past. Things a lot. Some water is not even for us to wash hands. What a !
1.A. bottle B. sea C. river D. lake
2.A. carried B. tried C. cleaned D.polluted
3.A. Yet B. Though C. Since D. However
4.A. same B. easy C. different D. difficult
5.A. between B. by C. among D. around
6.A. thirsty B. hungry C. tired D. sleepy
7.A. surprising B. pleasant C. terrible D. dirty
8.A. have got B. have turned C.havechanged D.have exchanged
9.A. dirty enough B. clear enough C. warm enough D. clean enough
10.A. pity B. shame C. problem D. matter
世紀(jì)百通期末金卷系列答案科目：初中英語 來源：2015年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試（山東淄博卷）英語（解析版） 題型：其他題
Fire was discovered many thousands of years ago. The first time humans saw fire was probably when a tree was destroyed by lightning(閃電). Humans soon learned how to make fire. They probably made the first fire by rubbing (摩擦)two sticks together.
Fire was very important to humans. They needed to keep warm at night. They used fire to cook food. They used fire to keep enemies and wild animals away. In some parts of the world fire was used to send messages. The Indians in America, for example, used fire to make smoke as a message. In some other countries people lit fires to warn their friends of danger.
Fire was also used to give light. Before the invention of the oil lamp(燈), humans burned sticks to get light.
One man even used fire to tell the time. He invented a candle clock. He made a candle that took exactly twelve hours to burn. Then he marked this candle in twelve equal(相等的) parts. He lit the candle and could tell the time by counting the number of parts left of the burning candle. But the candle clock did not always work well. If there was a wind blowing on the candle, it burned too quickly.
請務(wù)必將1-5小題的答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置！
（一）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題。
1.How did Indians in America use fire?
2.What happened to the candle if there was a wind blowing on it?
（二）將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。
3.
4.
（三）請給短文擬一個適當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。
5.
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People in North China eat noodles as their main food ___ people in the south eat rice.
A. as B. while C. when
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—You _______be excited that you are going to get the award.
— I can't wait for it.
A. should B. can C. need D. must
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Betty and Jenny are n’t sisters，but they look like each other ．
A．by the way B．in some ways
C．in this way D．on the way
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The world is not hungry ， but it is thirsty . It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of (短缺) water. Why? Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we can't drink or use for watering plants directly (直接地) . Man can only drink and use the 3% - the water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we can't even use all of that， because some of it has been polluted (污染) .
Now more water is needed. The problem is： Can we avoid (避免) a serious water shortage later on? First， we should all learn how to save water. Secondly， we should find out the ways to reuse it . Scientists have always been making studies in the field. Today， in most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers . But it can be used again. Even if (即使) every large city reused its water， still there would not be enough. What could people turn to next?
The sea seems to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the sea. All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive， but it's already used in many parts of the world. Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it. So you see， if we can find a way out， we'll be in no danger of drying up.
1.The world is thirsty because ________.
A. 3/4 of the earth is covered with water
B. we have enough sea water to use directly
C. we haven't used all the water in rivers and lakes
D. about 97% of water on the earth can't be drunk or used for watering plants directly
2.Which of the following is true ?
A. 3% of water on the earth is in rivers and lakes.
B. 75% of water on the earth is the sea.
C. 97% of the earth is covered with water.
D. 3% of water on the earth is sea water.
3.From the passage we learn _________.
A. if every city reuses its water， we'll be in no danger of drying up
B. man can only drink and use about 25% of water on the earth
C. today in most large cities water is used only once
D. water can be used only once
4.To avoid the serious water shortage ， which of the following is the most important?
A. Save water and try to make good use of the water in rivers and lakes.
B. Don't pollute water and keep all rivers and lakes clean.
C. Make dirty water clean and then reuse it.
D. Try to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of the sea water.
5.The name of the passage would be ________
A. The Sea Water B. How to Save Water
C. The Thirsty World D. The Polluted Water
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______ careful you are, ______mistakes you will make.
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C. The more; the fewer D. The less; the less
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Good learners aren’t afraid _______mistakes. Instead, they learn ________mistakes.
A. of making, from B. of make, from
C. to make, in D. to making, in
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_________ a football match next week.
A. There will have B. There be
C. There will be D. There was
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