Question

Do you often play with your pet dog or cat? Do you like touching(觸摸) animals like rabbits? They are cute. But someimes they may bite(咬) you. Then you could get a terrible disease—rabies.

In China, 2,245 people got rabies in the first nine months of 2007. In September, 318 people died of（死于）rabies.

Dogs, cats, rabbits and bats(蝙蝠) may have rabies. If they bite or scratch(抓) someone, the virus(病毒) of rabies could go into the person’s body. The person could even die. It’s important to get the right treatment very soon. Every year, more than 50,000 people aound the world die of rabies. Most of them are from poor countries. India has the most death(死亡). China is the second.

根據(jù)短文內容，選擇最佳答案。

1.Rabies is the name of ________.

A. a book  B. a man    C. a pet     D. a disease

2.________ people in China died of rabies in September, 2007.

A. 2,245    B. 318       C. 232       D. 50,000

3.The second paragraph(段落) is mainly about _______.

A. how to do with rabies  

B. something about rabies in China

C. asking people not to keep pets

D. showing what rabies is really like

4.Which of the following animals may NOT have rabies?

A. Rabbits.         B. Ducks.   C. Cats.      D. Bats.

5.The word “treatment” in the third paragraph means “________” in Chinese.

A. 治理    B. 待遇     C. 治療     D. 處理

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.D

2.B

3.B

4.B

5.C

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述了，被貓狗、蝙蝠等咬傷抓傷有可能患上狂犬病。中國2007年前九個月2245人得狂犬病。在九月份318人死于狂犬病。這種病毒進入身體后甚至會致命。進行恰當治療是非常重要的。每年全球50000人死于狂犬病。大多數(shù)來自貧困國家。印度死亡率最高。中國其次。

1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文，hen you could get a terrible disease—rabies. 可知rabies是一種病毒。故選D。

2.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段， In September, 318 people died of（死于）rabies. 可知2007年九月318人死于狂犬病。故選B。

3.段落大意題。第二段主要介紹了2007年中國患狂犬病的人數(shù)以及九月份死亡的人數(shù)。因此是在介紹中國的一些情況。故選B。

4.推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文第三段Dogs, cats, rabbits and bats(蝙蝠) may have rabies. 狗貓兔子蝙蝠可能攜帶這種病毒。沒有提到ducks 鴨子。故選B。

5.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章內容。因為rabies 是一種病，病需要治療。因此，恰當?shù)刂委熕�是非常重要的。所�?treatment 意為治療。故選C。

考點：科普類閱讀。